| Word/Phrase from Passage | Common Synonym in Questions | Example Sentence | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | Expanding waistline | Obesity, weight gain, rising BMI | The global obesity crisis shows no sign of reversing. | | Sedentary | Inactive, desk-bound, seated | A sedentary lifestyle is a key driver of weight gain. | | Affluence | Wealth, prosperity, high income | Rising affluence often precedes dietary change. | | Processed foods | Packaged snacks, ready meals, ultra-processed products | High intake of processed foods correlates with high BMI. | | Subsidies | Financial support, government grants | Agricultural subsidies make unhealthy ingredients cheap. | | Malnutrition | Undernutrition (often contrasted with obesity) | Some countries face a double burden: malnutrition and obesity. | | Prevalence | Rate, frequency, commonness | The prevalence of diabetes has risen alongside obesity. | | Intervention | Strategy, policy, countermeasure | Public health interventions aim to reduce sugar consumption. |
that explores the global shift from concerns about famine to the rising epidemic of obesity. Below are the verified answers and a structured analysis of the passage's core arguments. IELTSMaterial.com IELTS Reading Answer Key Explanation the worlds expanding waistline ielts reading answers
: In the past, the rich were fat and the poor were thin. Today, in many developed and developing nations, this has reversed. | Word/Phrase from Passage | Common Synonym in
Answer: c) Increasing consumption of high-calorie foods and drinks | | Processed foods | Packaged snacks, ready
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